Pterygium - Metropolitan Eye Center | Metro Detroit | LASIK
Understanding Pterygium: Causes, Symptoms, Treatments, and Prevention
About David J Scholten, OD, PC
Welcome to the Pterygium page of David J Scholten, OD, PC – your trusted eye care specialist in Metro Detroit. Our dedicated team is committed to providing comprehensive eye care and advanced treatment options for various eye conditions, including pterygium. With years of expertise and a patient-centered approach, we strive to deliver the highest quality care to improve your vision and overall eye health.
What is Pterygium?
Pterygium, also known as "surfer's eye," is a common eye condition characterized by the growth of a pink, fleshy tissue on the conjunctiva (the clear membrane that covers the white part of the eye). It usually starts from the inner corner of the eye and gradually extends towards the cornea.
Pterygium Causes
The exact cause of pterygium is not fully understood, but it is believed to be primarily related to excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light, dust, wind, and other environmental irritants. People who spend a lot of time outdoors, especially in sunny or windy conditions, are more prone to developing pterygium. Additionally, genetic factors and a family history of pterygium may increase the risk.
Common Symptoms
- Redness and inflammation of the affected eye
- Irritation, itching, and a gritty sensation
- Burning or stinging sensation
- Blurred or distorted vision if the growth extends onto the cornea
- Foreign body sensation, as if something is stuck in the eye
- Gradual or rapid growth of the fleshy tissue
Diagnosis and Treatment Options
If you suspect you have a pterygium, it is crucial to schedule an appointment with our experienced eye care team for a comprehensive eye examination. During the examination, we will carefully evaluate the growth, document its size and location, and assess its impact on your vision and overall eye health.
Initially, conservative management options may be recommended, including lubricating eye drops or ointments to alleviate symptoms and reduce inflammation. However, if the pterygium is causing significant vision problems, discomfort, or cosmetically bothersome, surgical intervention may be necessary.
Pterygium surgery involves removing the abnormal fleshy tissue and grafting a thin layer of healthy, ocular surface tissue onto the affected area. The procedure aims to restore normal eye appearance, alleviate symptoms, and prevent future growth. Our experienced surgeons utilize the latest techniques and technologies to ensure optimal outcomes and minimal downtime.
Preventing Pterygium
While you cannot fully prevent the development of pterygium, you can take steps to minimize your risk:
- Wear sunglasses with UV protection to shield your eyes from harmful UV rays
- Use protective eyewear, such as goggles, in dusty or windy environments
- Avoid prolonged exposure to outdoor elements, especially during peak sunlight hours
- Keep your eyes well-lubricated with artificial tears to prevent dryness and irritation
- Follow proper eye hygiene and avoid rubbing your eyes excessively
Consultation at David J Scholten, OD, PC
If you are experiencing any symptoms of pterygium or have concerns about your eye health, we encourage you to schedule a consultation with our dedicated team at David J Scholten, OD, PC. Our experienced eye care professionals will thoroughly evaluate your condition, provide personalized treatment recommendations, and guide you towards optimal eye health.
Remember, early detection and intervention are key to preventing potential complications and achieving the best outcomes. Contact us today to take the first step towards clear, healthy vision.
David J Scholten, OD, PC | Metropolitan Eye Center | Metro Detroit | LASIK | Health
