Macular Degeneration - Dr. Bloom's Office

Apr 30, 2019
Retinal Health

About Macular Degeneration

Macular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a common eye condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is one of the leading causes of vision loss, particularly in older adults. At Dr. Bloom's Office, we specialize in diagnosing and managing macular degeneration, offering the latest treatment options to our patients.

Causes and Risk Factors

Macular degeneration occurs when the macula, the small part of the retina responsible for central vision, deteriorates over time. While the exact cause is unknown, several risk factors contribute to the development of macular degeneration. These include:

  • Age - Macular degeneration is more common in individuals over the age of 50.
  • Genetics - Family history of macular degeneration increases the risk.
  • Smoking - Smoking cigarettes can significantly increase the risk of developing macular degeneration.
  • Obesity - Maintaining a healthy weight reduces the risk of developing the condition.

Symptoms

Macular degeneration typically progresses slowly and may initially go unnoticed. It primarily affects central vision, which can make activities like reading, driving, or recognizing faces difficult. Common symptoms include:

  • Blurred or distorted vision
  • Difficulty seeing in low light conditions
  • Blank or dark spots in the central vision
  • Color perception changes
  • Straight lines appearing wavy or crooked

Diagnosis and Treatment

If you suspect you may have macular degeneration, it is crucial to schedule an appointment with our experienced team at Dr. Bloom's Office. During a comprehensive eye examination, our skilled optometrists will evaluate the health of your eyes and perform tests, such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fundus photography, to diagnose and monitor the condition.

While there is no cure for macular degeneration, early detection and proper management can slow down its progression and help preserve vision. Treatment options may include:

  • Antioxidant supplements
  • Anti-VEGF injections
  • Photodynamic therapy
  • Low vision aids and rehabilitation

Prevention and Lifestyle Tips

While macular degeneration cannot be entirely prevented, there are steps you can take to lower your risk and promote overall eye health. These include:

  • Follow a nutritious diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids.
  • Quit smoking or avoid exposure to secondhand smoke.
  • Exercise regularly to maintain a healthy weight.
  • Protect your eyes from harmful UV rays by wearing sunglasses.
  • Regularly monitor your vision and schedule routine eye exams.

Trusted Eye Care at Dr. Bloom's Office

At Dr. Bloom's Office, we are dedicated to providing exceptional eye care services, including the diagnosis and management of macular degeneration. Our experienced team of optometrists and state-of-the-art facilities ensure that you receive the best possible care for your eye health needs. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and take control of your eye health.

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